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Macron Urges Algeria to Release Boualem Sansal Amid Diplomatic Tensions

Emmanuel Macron and Abdelmadjid Tebboune

The arrest of Franco-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal at Algiers airport in November 2024 has ignited a diplomatic storm. French President Emmanuel Macron openly accused Algeria of dishonoring itself by detaining the critically ill 75-year-old, urging his release in a statement delivered at the Élysée Palace on January 6, 2025.


Sansal, a celebrated author, was arrested on charges of "undermining state security and the integrity of national territory" following his comments on western Algeria's historical ties to Morocco. His detention has drawn international criticism, with France offering consular protection that Algeria rejected. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot and philosopher Bernard Henri Lévy have condemned the arrest, emphasizing Algeria's growing repression of dissent.


In a December 2024 address, Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune accused Sansal of being an "impostor" working to undermine Algeria’s sovereignty, attributing his arrest to statements deemed provocative and harmful. Tebboune's remarks further escalated tensions, marking the affair as a flashpoint in the strained relationship between Algiers and Paris.


The incident has provoked heated debate in France and the European Parliament, where figures like Marion Maréchal and François-Xavier Bellamy criticized Algeria's judicial policies. Maréchal provocatively suggested a prisoner exchange, while Bellamy likened Algeria's government to other authoritarian regimes.

In Algeria, the President of the National People's Council, Brahim Boughali, dismissed the European criticism as a diversionary tactic to deflect from global human rights issues, particularly in Gaza.


The Boualem Sansal affair has intensified diplomatic rifts between Algeria and France, with both sides trading accusations. As international pressure mounts, the situation underscores broader questions about freedom of expression, sovereignty, and the limits of foreign intervention.

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