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Algeria Advances Electoral Law Reform to Boost Transparency

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Algeria electoral law reform discussed in parliament session on election transparency

The Algeria electoral law reform was presented today by Saïd Saïoud before the National People’s Assembly, outlining key amendments aimed at strengthening transparency, improving oversight, and modernizing the electoral process. The draft law, which amends Decree No. 21-01 of March 10, 2021, is currently under parliamentary debate and is expected to be put to a vote next Wednesday.

According to the minister, one of the central pillars of the reform is the restructuring of the Independent National Electoral Authority. The proposed changes are designed to enable the authority to focus more effectively on its core responsibilities, including the preparation, supervision, and continuous monitoring of elections.

The draft also introduces enhanced mechanisms for overseeing election financing. Authorities aim to improve transparency in campaign funding while preventing irregularities and ensuring compliance with legal standards. These measures are expected to reinforce trust in the electoral system.

A significant feature of the Algeria electoral law reform is the emphasis on digitization. The proposal includes the adoption of electronic counting systems to accelerate the announcement of results and reduce the risk of human error. Officials believe this step will modernize election management and improve efficiency nationwide.

In addition, the reform strengthens eligibility criteria for candidates, particularly in relation to educational qualifications. The objective is to ensure that elected representatives possess the necessary competence to manage public affairs effectively.

The parliamentary committee reviewing the draft also proposed reducing the number of signatures required to submit candidate lists. This measure is intended to encourage broader political participation while limiting illegal or unethical practices often associated with signature collection.

The reform further seeks to enhance inclusivity by ensuring better representation of women and youth on electoral lists. Lawmakers view this as a step toward a more balanced and representative political landscape.

Special provisions have also been included for Algeria’s newly established states. These regions will benefit from exemptions related to certain electoral list requirements, allowing their populations to participate more easily in political life given their specific administrative circumstances.

Saïoud stressed that the overarching goal of the reform is to strengthen the legal framework governing elections, ensuring transparency, impartiality, and proper coordination between electoral bodies and other state institutions.

The draft law is part of a broader set of political reforms initiated by the President of the Republic, aimed at consolidating democratic legitimacy and reinforcing the peaceful transfer of power. Authorities continue to position these reforms as a foundation for building a modern state governed by the rule of law.

Following the presentation, members of parliament shared their feedback and proposals, signaling active engagement in shaping the final version of the legislation ahead of the upcoming vote.

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